Theoretical physics / Elméleti fizika

Mridula Damodaran (Purdue University, USA): From fluid to particles: A study of phase space distributions

Europe/Budapest
Tanacsterem

Tanacsterem

Description
The modelling of a relativistic heavy ion collision is a complex process involving multiple stages that follow very different dynamics. While a fluid dynamical description of the system is convenient near local equilibrium, it does not hold for large deviations from equilibrium. We explore the non-equilibrium behavior of a $0 + 1D$ longitudinally expanding boost-invariant system via numerical solutions of the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE). We compare several existing phase space models for the transition from a fluid mechanical description to a particle description of a heavy ion system, and evaluate these models against the full numerical solution to the BTE. We propose modifications to improve these models and ensure positivity of the phase space distribution function. Further, we discuss the possible role of the system's ``memory'' in shaping the distribution function.
Slides